Sunday, April 14, 2013

Week 11- How's it going?



I thought I would write about how my new "assignment completion" system has been working with Ty these past couple weeks and what I have learned about myself and implementation of this system.

One assignment I tried focusing on as much as possible last week with Ty was a handwriting assignment. All she had to do was copy down some sentences that the teacher wrote on the board and discussed/ formed with the whole class. I noticed that Ty becomes distracted the most during this type of whole group instruction because it requires her to work on her own, at her own pace, address her attention to her own paper and handwriting and then back to the board…there is just a lot going on for a girl who already has difficulty staying on task. So, I sat right next to Ty in my own chair and began to help her. I reminded her that if she copied something down, I would give her a check mark for trying. But, if she copied just as it was on the board and did her very best, I would give her a smiley face. She seems to respond positively to this system because it is immediate and gives instant gratification and recognition for her work.

 I have been using a purple pen because, one, purple is her favorite color, and two, it is almost like getting a grade from a teacher and is something different from her pencil. She receives POSITIVE feedback from an authority figure, seeking approval and aiming to please. Although I want her to do her best because SHE wants to do her best and please herself, I think she needs this type of outward approval from an adult figure in her life. I honestly don’t know if she receives this type of attention at home or not but I think she is enjoying it in the classroom (especially positive, not focusing on what she’s doing wrong). 

Anyway, while Ty copied down some of the words, I would put a check mark or smiley face after each word she wrote, focusing on very small aspects of the assignment and encouraging her to take it one step at a time. I would also give Ty the chance to re-do her work if it was wrong or wasn’t her best, while still remaining positive. For instance, if she miswrote the word “have”, or didn’t make the stem of the “h” go all the way to the top line, I would reassure her efforts by saying, “oh, so close! You’re doing great and that is how you spell that word but a lowercase h looks like this. Would you like to try?” Most of the time, she would be very engaged and respond with an enthusiastic, “Sure!”, then trying again. When she wrote it right or fixed her mistakes, I would use a verbal praise (“That looks much better! Very neat handwriting!”) and then place a smiley face over the word or correction. 

Although we didn’t finish the complete assignment and get a chance to copy down all of the sentences, we did make it to the back of the paper which is the farthest I have ever seen her write correctly before. There were some marks and erasing involved but you could tell she was proud of her work and that it took more effort than what she was used to exerting during the handwriting assignment. 

Reflecting on this experience, I realized that I should have given her a sticker or some type of reward (maybe sit with me at lunch) for her hard work. But, the goal of me working with her was to encourage her to just simply finish an assignment and this one was much larger than what she is used to completing. Also, since I encouraged her to correct her mistakes and constantly monitor her progress, it took us more time than it would’ve if she had just wrote the way she wanted (i.e., with mistakes). So, I am still a little unclear about the best way to reinforce this behavior in a positive way. Additionally, that assignment for that day was, what I consider, overall successful but I was not consistent with her the next few days due to testing other students, teaching, or her being absent. I realize for this type of system to work, there needs to be:

1)      Clear expectations (and she should repeat them so I know she understands them)
2)      Consistency (to back up the expectations and create the positive habit)
3)      Effective reward system that is unique to her needs and wants to develop internal motivation

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